In: Geographical Statistical-Topographical Lexicon of Franconia

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작성자 Lina Mackersey 작성일 24-03-28 16:38

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The character reserves of the Igelsbachsee reservoir, the peninsula in the Kleiner Brombachsee, the Brombachmoor and the Sägmühle are also located on the Brombachsee. The water stage of the Kleiner Brombachsee, like that of the Igelsbachsee, which is fed by the second giant tributary Igelsbach, is kept largely constant by a pre-dam. On the Eckersmühlen lock it's channeled from the upper water into the immediately neighboring Rothsee, a reservoir created within the Kleine Roth valley. The Danube-Fundamental transfer system consists of a total of three lakes, including the Altmühlsee with a ring dam and two dams with Brombach and Rothsee, which embrace 5 dams because of their pre-dams, three hydroelectric energy plants at the dams and the Hilpoltstein lock, the canal routes to the Altmühlsee and from there to Brombachsee in addition to 27 different weirs on watercourses, a few of which have been expanded to accommodate larger water move. This water then flows by a energy plant with 3 megawatts of electrical output on the Hilpoltstein lock with a head of 24.67 m. Since then, it has hosted a lot of Max Planck young analysis teams and Alexander von Humboldt scholarship holders and, with the College of Engineering, has been concerned in the two Excellence Initiative establishments that had been set up at the College of Erlangen-Nuremberg in 2004.

Since 1994, water has been pumped from the Danube to the highest of the canal utilizing pumps on the 5 locks on the southern ramp of the canal, from the place it flows downwards over one other barrage into the Rothsee, the place the water is stored and, if vital, in two different ways can be delivered to the Regnitz. This is completed by way of a energy plant with a design output of 630 kilowatts (two by-movement turbines with 315 kW each). 9.Zero m³/s can bypass the ability plant. As well as, floodwater within the upper Altmühl near Ornbau is diverted into the switch system, which is meant to guard the Altmühltal beneath from flooding. When the Altmühl floods, excess water is channeled into the 5 km lengthy Altmühl feeder near Ornbau to the Altmühlsee. Without the addition, the Regnitz can carry lower than 10 m³/s of water at the Hüttendorf gauge in dry situations. With the Danube-Predominant switch, the water management authorities of the Free State of Bavaria divert water from the Danube river system into the Regnitz and Important system in Franconia, which is threatened by momentary drought. There are additionally components and services of the main-Danube Canal that simultaneously serve different functions: the canal itself between the connection to the Danube and the outlet into the Schwarzach, along with the inlet and outlet buildings, as properly as the pumping stations on the south ramp.

While in the identify Major-Danube Canal the rivers within the word correspond to the geographical arrangement on the north-going through map, the time period Danube-Principal transition displays the move course of the water pumped from the Danube and flowing in path of the primary. Its longest tributaries also circulation into this decrease section of its course, specifically the Schwarzach, previously additionally the Sulz, which has now been lower up as a consequence of the use of its valley and water for the principle-Danube Canal and its predecessor, then the one that, to a sure extent, represents it right this moment Canal itself and at last the Weiße Laber, all left-hand tributaries, whose nice size and catchment space displays the much more distant location of the left watershed to the Rhenish system on this area. This water will enhance the water high quality of Regnitz and Foremost, which has been affected by intensive industrial and agricultural use. This brought with it important restrictions on use and ecological dangers, e.g. B. for the elimination of financial institution filtrate for irrigation of the Middle Franconian vegetable rising area, which solely became doable with the transfer, or by way of the usage of cooling water, etc. In the long term, a mean annual transfer by means of the whole system of 150 million m³ of water is predicted, 5/6 of that by way of the primary-Danube Canal. When water is low, water may also be launched from the lake back into the Altmühl, however as a rule it's initially transported from the Altmühlsee by way of the 8.7 km lengthy Altmühl overpass, which crosses beneath the watershed in a tunnel over a distance of 2.7 km the Kleiner Brombachsee and from there into the instantly adjacent Großer Brombachsee.

Between 1995 and 2013, a mean of 27.9 million had been bought this fashion annually. M³ of water over the water sheath was transferred, after the end of the installation, a mean of 26.5 million m³ had been transferred in 1999-2013 and 28.7 million m³ from the Brombachsee had been given, whereby 11 million m³ of further inflow from the catchment area of ​​the Brombach becomes. Within the years 1994-2013, an average of ninety seven million m³ of water were transferred to the Rothsee yearly, the natural inflow of the small pink is approx. The character reserve runs about 2.6 kilometers alongside the south bank of the Großer Brombachsee, from the dam of the small Brombachsee To Ramsberg. The wasteland is situated in the Franconian Seenland, 1.5 kilometers southwest of Pleinfeld on a forest edge. South financial institution of the nice Brombachsee, about three kilometers northeast of Langlau and 2.2 kilometers northwest of Ramsberg close to the Weißenberg. Partly paid parking services are situated on the sports activities boat port in Langlau and in Ramsberg. The pouch mill was situated on the Brombach northeast of the Pfofeld district of Langlau and south of Absberg in the world of ​​today's Kleiner Brombachsee.



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